anatomy human heart for Dummies

cholinergic method – neurotransmitter method of acetylcholine, which includes its receptors plus the enzyme acetylcholinesterase.

aquaporin – protein-forming h2o channels with the lipid bilayer of the cell; lets h2o to cross; activation in the collecting ducts is beneath the control of ADH.

bronchoconstriction – reduce in the dimensions on the bronchiole resulting from contraction with the muscular wall.

acrosome – cap-like vesicle located with the anterior-most location of a sperm that is certainly abundant with lysosomal enzymes able to digesting the protective layers encompassing the oocyte.

cerebellum – location on the adult brain linked mainly towards the pons that developed from your metencephalon (combined with the pons) and is largely responsible for comparing details within the cerebrum with sensory comments within the periphery throughout the spinal twine.

blood hydrostatic stress – pressure blood exerts in opposition to the walls of the blood vessel or heart chamber.

carpal tunnel – passageway between the anterior forearm and hand shaped because of the carpal bones and flexor retinaculum.

chemical synapse check here – link between two neurons, or concerning a neuron and its target, where a neurotransmitter diffuses across an extremely shorter length.

antidiuretic hormone (ADH) – hypothalamic read more hormone which is stored from the posterior pituitary Which indicators the kidneys to reabsorb drinking water.

anterior inferior iliac backbone – modest, bony projection Found around the anterior margin with the ilium, beneath the anterior exceptional iliac backbone.

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capillary – smallest of blood vessels wherever physical exchange happens among the blood and tissue cells surrounded by interstitial fluid.

cricoid cartilage – part of the larynx composed of a hoop of cartilage with a broad posterior area and also a thinner anterior area; attached into the oesophagus.

brush border – fashioned by microvilli over the area of certain cuboidal cells; during the kidney it truly is present in the PCT; improves surface place for absorption while in the kidney.

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